vanish
英['vænɪʃ]
美['vænɪʃ]
- vi. 消失;突然不见;成为零
- vt. 使不见,使消失
- n. 弱化音
词态变化
第三人称单数: vanishes;过去式: vanished;过去分词: vanished;现在分词: vanishing;
助记提示
1. 哇,你消失了呀!
2. 这个词是口语常用词,比disappear常用.
3. 发音联想:望你死,你死了,就消失了。
4. 谐音“望你失”----望你消失。
中文词源
vanish 消失缩写自拉丁语evanescere,来自e-,向外,-van,空出,虚无,词源同vain。引申词义消失。
英文词源
- vanish
- vanish: [14] To vanish is etymologically to ‘become empty’. The word comes via Old French esvanir ‘disappear’ from Vulgar Latin *exvānīre, a variant of Latin ēvānēscere ‘disappear’ (source also of English evanescent [18]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and vānus ‘empty’ (source of English vain, vanity, vaunt, etc).
=> evanescent, vain, vanity, vaunt - vanish (v.)
- "disappear quickly," c. 1300, from shortened form of esvaniss-, stem of Old French esvanir "disappear; cause to disappear," from Vulgar Latin *exvanire, from Latin evanescere "disappear, pass away, die out," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + vanescere "vanish," inchoative verb from vanus "empty" (see vain). Related: Vanished; vanishing; vanishingly. Vanishing point in perspective drawing is recorded from 1797.
双语例句
- 1. With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.
- 魔术师手一挥兔子便不见了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. All your troubles will vanish away when he returns safely.
- 他平安回来后,你就无忧无虑了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. "But where could they have gone?" he demanded. "They can't just vanish into thin air!"
- “但是他们可能去哪里呢?”他追问道,“他们不可能就神秘消失了!”
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The dark clouds hanging over the relations between the two countries will quickly vanish.
- 笼罩着两国关系的阴云会迅速消散.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 5. As a rule , where the broom does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself.
- 扫帚不到,灰尘照例不会自己跑掉.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》