recreation
英[,rekrɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n]
美[,rɛkrɪ'eʃən]
词态变化
复数: recreations;动词: recreate;
助记提示
1、re- "again" + creat- + -ion.
2、字面含义：refresh oneself by some amusement, refreshment or curing of a person, refreshment by eating, create again.
3、主要是指工作累了后，通过娱乐、休息的方式使身心得到恢复；重现、重建饱满的精神/身体状态。
4. 每当娱乐过后，这个人像被重新创造出来一样。
中文词源
recreation 娱乐来自 recreate,再创始。比喻用法。
英文词源
- recreation (n.)
- late 14c., "refreshment or curing of a person, refreshment by eating," from Old French recreacion (13c.), from Latin recreationem (nominative recreatio) "recovery from illness," noun of action from past participle stem of recreare "to refresh, restore, make anew, revive, invigorate," from re- "again" (see re-) + creare (see create). Meaning "refresh oneself by some amusement" is first recorded c. 1400.
A verb recreate "to refresh by physical influence after exertion" is attested from early 15c. and was used by Lyly, Pope, Steele, and Harriet Martineau, but it did not take, probably to avoid confusion with recreate.
双语例句
- 1. There are plans to enlarge the recreation area.
- 已经有了扩大娱乐场地的计划。
来自《权威词典》
- 2. the need to improve facilities for leisure and recreation
- 改进消遣娱乐设施之必要
来自《权威词典》
- 3. There are excellent facilities for sport and recreation.
- 有完善的体育娱乐设施。
来自《权威词典》
- 4. What kind of recreation do you go in for?
- 你在文娱方面有什么爱好?
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 5. Playing billiards is my chief recreation.
- 打台球是我主要的娱乐活动.
来自《简明英汉词典》