disciplinarian
英[,dɪsɪplɪ'neərɪən]
美[,dɪsəplɪ'nɛrɪən]
- n. 厉行纪律的人；严格的人
- adj. 纪律的；训练的
词态变化
复数: disciplinarians;
助记提示
1、dis- "apart" + cip- => discip- "grasp intellectually, analyze thoroughly" => 进而引申为: learn.
2、discip- + -le(diminutive) => people that learn.
3、disciple => discipl- + -inarian(复合后缀：-ine, -ary, -an).
4、含义：order necessary for instruction, treatment that corrects or punishes, branch of instruction or education, military training, orderly conduct as a result of training.
英文词源
- disciplinarian (n.)
- "one who enforces order," 1630s, see discipline; earlier used of Puritans who wanted to establish the Presbyterian "discipline" in England (1580s). Meaning "advocate of greater discipline" is from 1746.
双语例句
- 1. He has a reputation for being a strict disciplinarian.
- 他因是个严格纪律执行者而闻名遐迩。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. She has some old-fashioned values and can be a strict disciplinarian.
- 她的观念比较保守，有时过于严格地奉行纪律。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. She's a very strict disciplinarian.
- 她执行纪律非常严格。
来自《权威词典》
- 4. The disciplinarian bawled against [ at ] him.
- 这位 训导 员对着他大声呼喝.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 5. The freethinker hated the formalist ; the lover of liberty detested the disciplinarian.
- 自由思想者总是不喜欢拘泥形式者,爱好自由者总是憎恶清规戒律者.
来自辞典例句