cleft

• adj. 分裂的；劈开的
• n. 裂缝；龟裂
• v. 劈开；分开（cleave的过去式和过去分词）
• n. (Cleft)人名；(英)克莱夫特

词态变化

中文词源

来自cleave,劈开。

英文词源

cleft (n.)

1570s, alteration (by influence of cleft, new weak past participle of cleave (v.1)), of Middle English clift (early 14c.), from Old English geclyft (adj.) "split, cloven," from Proto-Germanic *kluftis (cognates: Old High German and German kluft, Danish kløft "cleft"), from PIE *gleubh- (see glyph). In Middle English anatomy, it meant "the parting of the thighs" (early 14c.).

cleft (adj.)

late 14c., past participle adjective from cleave (v.1)). Cleft palate attested from 1828.

双语例句

1. a cleft in the rocks

岩石的裂缝

来自《权威词典》

2. Their baby had an operation to repair a cleft palate.

他们的宝宝接受了兔唇整形手术.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. The climber fell down a cleft in the rocks.

爬山者跌入岩石的裂缝里。

来自辞典例句

4. I hid the message in a cleft in the rock.

我把情报藏在石块的裂缝里.

来自辞典例句

5. The ice cracked and he slumped into the cleft.

冰裂开,他(噗通)掉入裂缝中.

来自辞典例句