blister
英['blɪstə]
美['blɪstɚ]
- n. 水泡；水疱；气泡；砂眼；起泡剂
- vt. 使起水泡；痛打；猛烈抨击
- vi. 起水泡
词态变化
复数: blisters;第三人称单数: blisters;过去式: blistered;过去分词: blistered;现在分词: blistering;形容词: blistered;
助记提示
1. blow => bluster.
2. blow => blister.
3. blast => blister.
4. blast + water => blister.
5. 谐音“不理水痘儿”。
中文词源
blister 水疱词源同ball, 指鼓起来的。
英文词源
- blister
- blister: [13] Blister and its now extinct variant blester first appear in English at the end of the 13th century, possibly borrowed from Old French blestre, blostre. It seems that this in turn may have come from Middle Dutch bluyster ‘swelling’, but further back than that it has not proved possible to trace the word.
- blister (n.)
- c. 1300, perhaps via Old French blestre "blister, lump, bump," from a Scandinavian source (compare Old Norse blastr "a blowing," dative blæstri "swelling"), or from Middle Dutch blyster "swelling;" perhaps from PIE *bhlei- "to blow, swell," extension of root *bhel- (2) "to blow, inflate, swell;" see bole.
- blister (v.)
- "to become covered in blisters," late 15c.; "to raise blisters on," 1540s, from blister (n.). Related: Blistered; blistering.
双语例句
- 1. I was bothered about the blister on my hand.
- 手上起的水泡让我心烦。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. It is not a good idea to burst a blister.
- 把水泡挑破不是个好主意。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The bandage must be put on when the blister breaks.
- 水疱一旦破了就必须用绷带包扎起来。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The affected skin turns red and may blister.
- 受感染的皮肤会变红，还有可能起水疱。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. His skin was beginning to blister.
- 他的皮肤开始起疱。
来自《权威词典》